Mining is the process by which new cryptocurrency coins or tokens are generated and added to the existing circulating supply. It also involves securing the blockchain network and validating transactions. This method is most commonly associated with Bitcoin, the pioneer of cryptocurrencies, and operates on the Proof of Work (PoW) consensus mechanism. In a PoW system, miners compete to solve complex mathematical puzzles using their computational power. The first miner to solve the puzzle gets to add a new block to the blockchain and is rewarded with a specific amount of cryptocurrency. This reward is known as the " block reward ," and for Bitcoin, it also includes the transaction fees paid by users for each transaction included in the block. Mining requires significant investment in hardware, typically in the form of high-performance graphics processing units (GPUs) or application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs). It also consumes a substantial amount of electr...
Determining whether a share is good value involves a broad analysis of both quantitative and qualitative factors. This process is commonly referred to as fundamental analysis and incorporates a variety of metrics and approaches to assess the intrinsic value of a company's stock. The ultimate goal is to determine if the current market price accurately reflects the company's true worth or if it is undervalued or overvalued. The starting point in evaluating a share's value is examining the company's financial health , which involves analysing financial statements . The three primary financial statements are the income statement, the balance sheet, and the cash flow statement . The income statement provides insights into the company's profitability over a certain period, showcasing revenues, costs, and net income. By examining trends in these figures, investors can gauge the company's growth trajectory and profit margins. The balance sheet, on the other hand, offer...